Informatica

The Hamy mean (HM) operator, as a convenient mathematical aggregation tool, can deal with the interrelationship among multiple input parameters, and the power average (PA) operator can relieve the influence of awkward assessment values in the decision consequences. The interval neutrosophic sets (INSs) are a more powerful mathematical tool to handle insufficient, indeterminate and vague information that exists in real life problems. Yet, in some complicated decision-making situations, we require to consider the correlation between multi-input arguments and remove the influence of awkward data at the same time. To deal with such situations, in this paper, we combine the conventional HM operator to the traditional PA operator in interval neutrosophic settings and present two novel interval neutrosophic aggregation operators, that is, the interval neutrosophic power Hamy mean (INPHM) operator and the weighted interval neutrosophic power Hamy mean (WINPHM) operators. Then, some preferable properties of the developed aggregation operators are discussed. Moreover, based on these developed aggregation operators, we propose a new method for multiple attribute group decision making (MAGDM) under the INSs. Lastly, some examples are given to show the effectiveness of the developed method by comparing it with other existing methods.

Neutrosophic linguistic numbers (NLNs) can depict the uncertain and imperfect information by linguistic variables (LVs). As the classical aggregation operator, the Maclaurin symmetric mean (MSM) operator has its prominent characteristic that reflects the interactions among multiple attributes. Considering such circumstance: there are interrelationship among the attributes which take the forms of NLNs and the attribute weights are fully unknown in multiple attribute group decision making (MAGDM) problems, we propose a novel MAGDM methods with NLNs. Firstly, the MSM is extended to NLNs, that is, aggregating neutrosophic linguistic information by two new operators – the NLN Maclaurin symmetric mean (NLNMSM) operator and the weighted NLN Maclaurin symmetric mean (WNLNMSM) operator. Then, we discuss some characteristics and detail some special examples of the developed operators. Further, we develop an information entropy measure under NLNs to assign the objective weights of the attributes. Based on the entropy weights and the proposed operators, an approach to MAGDM problems with NLNs is introduced. Finally, a manufacturing industry example is given to demonstrate the effectiveness and superiority of the proposed method.

The probabilistic linguistic terms set (PLTS) can reflect different importance degrees or weights of all possible linguistic terms (LTs) given by the experts for a specific object. The PROMETHEE II method is an important ranking method which can comprise preferences as well as indifferences, and it has a unique characteristic that can provide different types of preference functions. Based on the advantages of the PLTS and the PROMETHEE II method, in this paper, we extend the PROMETHEE II method to process the probabilistic linguistic information (PLI), and propose the PL-PROMETHEE II method with an improved possibility degree formula which can avoid the weaknesses from the original formula. Then concerning the multi-attribute decision making (MADM) problems with totally unknown weight information, the maximum deviation method is used to get the objective weight vector of the attributes, and net flows of the alternatives from the PROMETHEE II method are used to rank the alternatives. Finally, a numerical example is given to illustrate the feasibility of the proposed method.

In this paper, with respect to how to express the complex fuzzy information, we proposed the concept of interval-valued linguistic intuitionistic fuzzy numbers (IVLIFNs), whose membership and non-membership are represented by interval-valued linguistic terms, then the Hamming distance is defined, further, we also proposed the interval-valued linguistic intuitionistic fuzzy entropy. Considering that the VIKOR method can achieve the maximum “group utility” and minimum of “individual regret”, we extended the VIKOR method to process the interval-valued linguistic intuitionistic fuzzy information (IVLIFI), and proposed an extended VIKOR method for the multiple attribute decision making (MADM) problems with IVLIFI. And an illustrative example shows the effectiveness of the proposed approach.

Heronian mean (HM) has the characteristic of capturing the correlations of the aggregated arguments and the neutrosophic set can express the incomplete, indeterminate and inconsistent information, in this paper, we applied the Heronian mean to the neutrosophic set, and proposed some Heronian mean operators. Firstly, we presented some operational laws and their properties of single valued neutrosophic numbers (SVNNs), and analyzed the shortcomings of the existing weighted HM operators which have not idempotency, then we propose the improved generalized weighted Heronian mean (IGWHM) operator and improved generalized weighted geometric Heronian mean (IGWGHM) operator based on crisp numbers, and prove that they can satisfy some desirable properties, such as reducibility, idempotency, monotonicity and boundedness Further, we proposed the single valued neutrosophic number improved generalized weighted Heronian mean (NNIGWHM) operator and single valued the neutrosophic number improved generalized weighted geometric Heronian mean (NNIGWGHM) operator, and some desirable properties and special cases of them are discussed. Moreover, with respect to multiple attribute group decision making (MAGDM) problems in which attribute values take the form of SVNNs, the decision making approaches based on the proposed operators are developed. Finally, an application example has been given to show the decision making steps and to discuss the influence of different parameter values on the decision-making results.