A Coordination Model Under an Order-Up-To Policy
Volume 23, Issue 2 (2012), pp. 225–246
Pub. online: 1 January 2012
Type: Research Article
Received
1 January 2011
1 January 2011
Accepted
1 September 2011
1 September 2011
Published
1 January 2012
1 January 2012
Abstract
A logistics system that involves a supplier who produces and delivers a single product and a buyer who receives and sells the product to the final customers was analyzed. A mathematical model was developed to describe the behavior of the system and to derive the optimal cycle length and order-up-to levels for the two parties. An analysis of the obtained results revealed that the methods were able to determine the optimal control parameters for each party in a short time frame. A coordination mechanism based on the optimal policies was ultimately proposed so that each party benefits more than if they use their own optimal control policy.