Informatica

In this paper we consider random sequences in the background of which specific short-time random elements can emerge. The theory and constructive methods for recognition of short-time specific random elements that may emerge in the background of random sequences are expounded. The results of experimental investigations are presented. The prospects for a wider application of the results obtained are discussed as well.

In this paper on basis of the results (Dyomin et al., 2003a) the structure of Shannon information amount in the joint filtering and extrapolation problem of the stochastic processes by continuous‐discrete time memory observations is investigated. For particular class of processes with applying of the general results the problem of optimal transmission over the lag channels is considered and efficiency of filtering and extrapolation receptions under transmission over channels with memory or lag is investigated.

This paper considers an information aspect of the problem of the joint filtering and generalized extrapolation, when the output of observation channels (data transmission) is the realizations set of the processes with continuous and discrete time, which depend on both the current and the past values of unobservable process (useful signal). The relations defining time evolution of Shannon information are obtained. The particular problems of the memory channels information efficiency and optimal transmission of stochastic processes, with applying the general results are considered.