Journal:Informatica
Volume 4, Issues 1-2 (1993), pp. 163–171
Abstract
We consider finite population slotted ALOHA where each of n terminals may have its own transmission probability pi. Given the traffic load λ, throughput is maximized via a constrained optimization problem. The results of Abramson (1985) are obtained as special case.
Journal:Informatica
Volume 4, Issues 1-2 (1993), pp. 172–187
Abstract
It is well known that, in general, exact algorithms for the Quadratic Assignment Problem (QAP) cannot solve problems of size N>15. Therefore, it is necessary to use heuristic approaches for solving large-scale QAPs. In this paper, we consider a class of heuristic approaches based on local search criteria. In particular, we selected four algorithms; CRAFT, Simulated Annealing, TABU search and the Graph Partitioning (GP) approach and studied their relative performance in terms of the quality of solutions and CPU times. All of these algorithms performed roughly the same, based on the results of two sets of test problems executed on an IBM ES/3090-600S computer.
Journal:Informatica
Volume 4, Issues 1-2 (1993), pp. 188–198
Abstract
The article is dedicated to Newton's method for solving non-linear equation systems. The Kantorovich convergence theorem assumes that the derivative of the system function is Lipschitz continuous. Our purpose is to provide error estimates in the case of a Hölder continuous derivative.
Journal:Informatica
Volume 4, Issues 1-2 (1993), pp. 199–216
Abstract
An analysis of an event driven local area network protocol for special purposes in industrial applications is represented. The analysis is performed using the specification language ESTELLE/Ag and protocol analysis tool PRANAS-2. Validation was focused on the correctness media access algorithm, initialization of the protocol and recovery from error situations. The obtained simulation results can be used for comparison of the effectiveness of this protocol with other protocols.
Journal:Informatica
Volume 4, Issues 1-2 (1993), pp. 217–226
Abstract
New computational rules of the simplex method are represented. They differ from classical rules in the sense that the column corresponding to the objective function is also transformed and first the pivot row and then the pivot column is determined. In this case the most negative element in pivot row can be chosen for pivot element. In evaluating procedure systems equivalent to systems appearing in classical simplex method are used and theoretically they determine the-same sequence of basic solutions. The calculations are more precise due to such choice of pivot element and it is assured also by the results of test-problems.
Journal:Informatica
Volume 4, Issues 1-2 (1993), pp. 227–249
Abstract
This work was stimulated by investigations on Markow Renewal Processes. For finding analytic solutions (to compute the probabilities of certain states of the system) multivariate Laplace transforms can be used. Tables with correspondences of function and their transforms very rarely help to solve such problems.
In Chapter I number theoretical numerics are applied to compute the original function of a multivariate Laplace transform given. Starting with the complex multivariate inversion theorem the domain of integration is mapped onto the s-dimensional unit cube Gs. Using a periodization of the integrand new results concerning the vanishing of the multivariate Laplace transform in regard of the modified numerical inversion formula are shown.
In Chapter II two implementations are discussed: A method to implement a Manager-Worker Process (MWP) to reduce the idle times of the processors is presented and the tasks of the Manager and the Workers are defined. The numerical inversion using this method with STRAND88 has been implemented on a heterogenous workstation net. The MWP provided a good load balancing. Another implementation with C-LINDA has been done on a Shared Memory MIMD system. We also implemented a kind of MWP. Numerical experiments have shown that the decomposition of the problem is sufficiently.